stream
英 [stri?m]
美 [strim]
- n. 溪流；流動(dòng)；潮流；光線
- vi. 流；涌進(jìn)；飄揚(yáng)
- vt. 流出；涌出；使飄動(dòng)
助記提示
1. stream, steam, seam: 小溪無(wú)花是蒸汽，蒸汽無(wú)他是縫隙。
中文詞源
stream 小河，溪流，水流，流動(dòng)，飄揚(yáng)來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) stream,小河，溪流，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*straumaz,水流，溪流，來(lái)自 PIE*sreu, 流動(dòng)，詞源同 serum,rheum.雙字母-sr-在 Proto-Germanic 擴(kuò)展為三字母-str-.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英文詞源
- stream
- stream: [OE] A stream is etymologically something that ‘flows’. The word comes from a prehistoric Germanic *straumaz (source also of German strom, Dutch stroom, Swedish str?m, and Danish str?m). This in turn was derived from the Indo-European base *sreu- ‘flow’, which has also given English catarrh, diarrhoea, and rheumatism. Non-Germanic relatives of stream include Polish strumyk ‘brook’ and Sanskrit srotas- ‘stream’.
=> catarrh, diarrhoea, rheumatism - stream (v.)
- early 13c., "to flow copiously," from stream (n.). Transitive sense "discharge in a stream" is from late 14c. Related: Streamed; streaming. Compare German str?men, Dutch stroomen, Danish str?mme, all verbs from nouns.
- stream (n.)
- Old English stream "a course of water," from Proto-Germanic *straumaz (cognates: Old Saxon strom, Old Norse straumr, Danish str?m, Swedish str?m, Norwegian straum, Old Frisian stram, Dutch stroom, Old High German stroum, German Strom "current, river"), from PIE root *sreu- "to flow" (see rheum).
From early 12c. as "anything issuing from a source and flowing continuously." Meaning "current in the sea" (as in Gulf Stream) is recorded from late 14c., as is the sense of "steady current in a river." Stream of consciousness in lit crit first recorded 1930, originally in psychology (1855). Stream of thought is from 1890.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The tidal stream or current gradually decreases in the shallows.
- 淺灘上的潮水逐漸退去。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. When someone has hayfever, the eyes and nose will stream and itch.
- 花粉熱臨床表現(xiàn)為流淚、流涕，眼睛、鼻子發(fā)癢。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. Businessmen stream into one of Tokyo's main train stations.
- 商人不斷涌進(jìn)東京的一個(gè)主要火車站。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. There was a small stream at the end of the garden.
- 花園的盡頭有一條小河。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. A steady stream of California traffic clogs the air with pollutants.
- 加利福尼亞川流不息的車流使空氣中充斥著污染物。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句