starboard
英 ['stɑ?b??d; -b?d]
美
- n. 右舷
- vt. 向右轉(zhuǎn)舵
- vi. 向右轉(zhuǎn)舵
- adj. 右舷的
助記提示
1. steer + board => starboard.
2. Starboard is etymologically 'steer-board'.
3. The early Germanic peoples propelled and steered their boats by means of a paddle on the right-hand side of the vessel – hence the use of starboard as the nautical equivalent of right.
中文詞源
starboard 船舶或飛機的右舷，右側(cè)來自古英語 steorbord,右舷，右側(cè)，字面意思即駕駛側(cè)，等同于 steer,駕駛，操縱，board,板， 邊，側(cè)。來自過去人坐在船后面右側(cè)撐竿以控制船的方向，因大多數(shù)人習慣于用右手而設計。
英文詞源
- starboard
- starboard: [OE] Starboard is etymologically ‘steer-board’. The word originated as an Old English compound formed from stēor ‘paddle, rudder’ (a relative of the verb steer) and bord ‘board’. The early Germanic peoples propelled and steered their boats by means of a paddle on the right-hand side of the vessel – hence the use of starboard as the nautical equivalent of right.
=> steer - starboard (n.)
- Old English steorbord, literally "steer-board, side on which a vessel was steered," from steor "rudder, steering paddle," from Proto-Germanic *steuro "a steering" (compare German Steuer), from PIE *steu-, secondary form of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet) + bord "ship's side" (see board (n.2)). Similar formation in Old Norse stjornborei, Low German stürbord, Dutch stuurboord, German Steuerbord.
Early Germanic peoples' boats were propelled and steered by a paddle on the right side. The opposite side of the ship sometimes in Germanic was the "back-board" (Old English b?cbord). French tribord (Old French estribord), Italian stribordo "starboard" are Germanic loan-words.
雙語例句
- 1. He detected a ship moving down the starboard side of the submarine.
- 他發(fā)現(xiàn)有一艘船正在潛艇的右側(cè)航行。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. I could see the fishing boat to starboard.
- 我能看到右側(cè)的那艘漁船。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. We were sailing on starboard tack.
- 我們正右舷搶風行駛.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. The ship gave a lurch to starboard.
- 船的右舷突然側(cè)傾.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. The hull had suffered extensive damage to the starboard side.
- 船體右舷遭到重創(chuàng)。
來自辭典例句