Old English -sprutan (in asprutan "to sprout"), from Proto-Germanic *sprut- (cognates: Old Saxon sprutan, Old Frisian spruta, Middle Dutch spruten, Old High German spriozan, German sprie?en "to sprout"), from PIE *spreud-, extended form of root *sper- (4) "to strew" (cognates: Greek speirein "to scatter," spora "a scattering, sowing," sperma "sperm, seed," literally "that which is scattered;" Old English spreawlian "to sprawl," spr?dan "to spread," spreot "pole;" Armenian sprem "scatter;" Old Lithuanian sprainas "staring, opening wide one's eyes;" Lettish sprie?u "I span, I measure"). Related: Sprouted; sprouting.
sprout (n.)
"shoot of a plant, sprout; a twig," Old English sprota, from the verb (see sprout (v.)). Cognate with Middle Dutch spruyte, Dutch spruite "a sprout," Old Norse sproti, German Spro?.
雙語(yǔ)例句
1. It only takes a few days for beans to sprout.
豆子只要幾天就能發(fā)芽。
來自柯林斯例句
2. When you sprout seeds their nutritional content increases.
讓種子發(fā)芽后，其營(yíng)養(yǎng)含量會(huì)提高。
來自柯林斯例句
3. When the seedlings sprout, uncover the tray.
秧苗發(fā)芽后，就把盤子上的蓋子拿掉。
來自柯林斯例句
4. At the age of fourteen John really began to sprout up.