robust
英 [r?(?)'b?st]
美 [ro'b?st]
- adj. 強健的；健康的；粗野的；粗魯?shù)?/li>
助記提示
1. 樂百氏(Robust): 廣東樂百氏集團是聞名全國的大型食品飲料企業(yè)，是法國達能集團旗下企業(yè)，中國飲料工業(yè)十強企業(yè)之一。
2. red => Latin ruber "red" => robust.
中文詞源
robust 強健的，健壯的來自拉丁語 robustus,強健的，強壯的，來自 robus,硬木材，特指橡木，來自 ruber,紅色的， 詞源同 ruby,red.因橡木紅色的樹心而得名，即像橡木一樣結(jié)實的。
英文詞源
- robust
- robust: [16] By a series of semantic twists, robust is related to red. It comes ultimately from Indo- European *reudh- ‘red’ (source of English red). This produced Latin rōbus, which was applied to a particular sort of oak tree with reddish wood. The oak being synonymous with strength, rōbus in due course came to mean ‘strength’. This was carried over into the derived rōbustus ‘firm, strong, solid’, from which English gets robust, and also into the verb rōborāre ‘strengthen’, source of English corroborate [16].
=> corroborate, red - robust (adj.)
- 1540s, from Middle French robuste (14c.) and directly from Latin robustus "strong and hardy," literally "as strong as oak," originally "oaken," from robur, robus "hard timber, strength," also "a special kind of oak," named for its reddish heartwood, from Latin ruber "red" (related to robigo "rust"), from PIE *reudh- (see red (adj.1)). Related: Robustly; robustness. Robustious (1540s) was a common form in 17c. (see "Hamlet" iii.2); it fell from use by mid-18c., but was somewhat revived by mid-19c. antiquarian writers.
雙語例句
- 1. The Neanderthals were very robust and quite different from us.
- 尼安德特時期的人非常強壯，和我們迥然不同。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He replied in characteristically robust style.
- 像以往一樣，他的回答鏗鏘有力。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She was almost 90, but still very robust.
- 她將近90歲了，但身體仍然十分強健。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. That chair's not very robust; don't sit on it.
- 那把椅子不太結(jié)實, 別坐它了.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. I want something sequacious now and robust.
- 我現(xiàn)在想要前后一貫和健全的東西.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》