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英語(yǔ)單詞

necessary是什么意思

necessary

英 ['nes?s(?)r?] 美 ['n?s?s?ri]
  • adj. 必要的;必需的;必然的
  • n. 必需品
  • n. (Necessary)人名;(英)內(nèi)塞瑟里

中文詞源


necessary 必要的,必需的

ne-,無(wú),沒(méi)有,不能,詞源同no,-cess,走,離開(kāi),詞源同cede,concession.即不能走的,不能離開(kāi)的,引申詞義必不可少的,必需的。

英文詞源


necessary
necessary: [14] The original Latin adjective meaning ‘necessary’ was necesse (it was formed with the negative particle ne- from the stem of cēdere ‘yield’, source of English cede, and hence meant etymologically ‘unyielding’). This was subsequently extended to necessārius, and English acquired it via Anglo-Norman *necessarie.
=> cede, concede, proceed
necessary (adj.)
late 14c. "needed, required, essential, indispensable," from Old French necessaire "necessary, urgent, compelling" (13c.), and directly from Latin necessarius "unavoidable, indispensable, necessary," from necesse "unavoidable, indispensable," originally "no backing away," from ne- "not" + cedere "to withdraw, go away, yield" (see cede). The root sense is of that from which there is no evasion, that which is inevitable. Necessary house "privy" is from c. 1600. Necessary evil is from 1540s (the original reference was to "woman").
necessary (n.)
mid-14c., "needed, required, or useful things; the necessities of life; actions determined by right or law," perhaps from Old French necessaire (n.) "private parts, genitalia; lavatory," and directly from Latin necessarius (n.), in classical Latin "a relation, relative, kinsman; friend, client, patron;" see necessary (adj.).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. For her, books were as necessary to life as bread.
對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),書(shū)就像面包一樣,是生活必需品。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Now there is a dawning realisation that drastic action is necessary.
現(xiàn)在人們開(kāi)始意識(shí)到必須采取斷然的行動(dòng)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Fry remaining peppers, adding a little more dressing if necessary.
用油炸一下剩下的辣椒,如果需要再加點(diǎn)調(diào)味汁。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. It's only necessary to use just a very small blob.
只需要很小的一滴就可以了。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. We will use air power to protect UN peacekeepers if necessary.
必要的話(huà)我們會(huì)動(dòng)用空軍保護(hù)聯(lián)合國(guó)維和人員。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

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