loyal
英 ['l???l]
美 ['l???l]
- adj. 忠誠(chéng)的，忠心的；忠貞的
- n. 效忠的臣民；忠實(shí)信徒
- n. (Loyal)人名；(英、德、西、匈、法)洛亞爾
助記提示
1. 老友(老朋友的簡(jiǎn)稱)都很忠誠(chéng).
2. loyal, royal: 一心一意是忠誠(chéng)，穿得花枝招展(r)是貴族。
3. 花兒(r)是高貴的象征，所以有花兒是貴族，一心一意是忠誠(chéng)。
中文詞源
loyal 忠誠(chéng)的來自拉丁語legis,法律，法規(guī)，詞源同legal.引申詞義合法的，守法的，履行法定義務(wù)的，后在16世紀(jì)引申詞義臣民對(duì)君主的效忠。
英文詞源
- loyal
- loyal: [16] Loyal, ultimately the same word as legal, has a double history in English. It was originally acquired in the 13th century as leal. This came from Anglo-Norman leal, a descendant of Latin lēgālis ‘legal’. Then in the 16th century it was reborrowed from the modern French form loyal. The semantic link is ‘faithfully carrying out (legal) obligations’.
=> legal - loyal (adj.)
- 1530s, in reference to subjects of sovereigns or governments, from Middle French loyal, from Old French loial, leal "of good quality; faithful; honorable; law-abiding; legitimate, born in wedlock," from Latin legalem, from lex "law." In most cases it has displaced Middle English leal, which is from the same French source. Sense development in English is feudal, via notion of "faithful in carrying out legal obligations." In a general sense (of dogs, lovers, etc.), from c. 1600. As a noun meaning "those who are loyal" from 1530s (originally often in plural).
雙語例句
- 1. I thanked them for their long and loyal service.
- 對(duì)于他們長(zhǎng)期以來忠誠(chéng)的效力我非常感謝。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He has 20 years of loyal service to Barclays Bank behind him.
- 他已經(jīng)忠心耿耿地為巴克萊銀行效力了20年。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She was caustically brilliant, yet totally loyal, unpretentious, human and tolerant.
- 她這個(gè)人才氣逼人，可是絕對(duì)忠誠(chéng)可靠，而且毫不做作，有人情味和寬容心。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. He went back to Yorkshire to join his loyal, long-suffering wife.
- 他回到約克郡，與對(duì)他忠貞不貳、飽受磨難的妻子團(tuán)聚。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. His politics were based on loyal partisanship.
- 他的政綱靠的是鐵桿追隨者的支持。
來自柯林斯例句