local: [15] Latin locus meant ‘place’ (it became in due course French lieu, acquired by English in the 13th century, and was itself adopted into English as a mathematical term in the 18th century). From it was derived the verb locāre ‘place’, source of English locate [18] and location [16], and the post-classical adjective locālis, from which English gets local. The noun locale is a mock frenchification of an earlier local [18], an adoption of the French use of the adjective local as a noun. => lieu, locomotive, locus
local (adj.)
"pertaining to position," late 14c. (originally medical, "confined to a particular part of the body"), from Old French local (13c.) and directly from Late Latin localis "pertaining to a place," from Latin locus "place" (see locus). The meaning "limited to a particular place" is from c. 1500. Local color is from 1721, originally a term in painting; meaning "anything picturesque" is from c. 1900.
local (n.)
early 15c., "a medicament applied to a particular part of the body," from local (adj.). Meaning "inhabitant of a particular locality" is from 1825. The meaning "a local train" is from 1879; "local branch of a trade union" is from 1888; "neighborhood pub" is from 1934.
雙語例句
1. There has been a busy start to polling in today's local elections.
今天地方選舉的投票一開始就人頭攢動。
來自柯林斯例句
2. Global ecological efforts can easily be at odds with local ecologies.
全球性生態保護工作很可能會和地方生態系統存在矛盾。
來自柯林斯例句
3. They drink bitter on draught in the local bar.
他們在當地的酒吧里喝桶裝的苦啤酒。
來自柯林斯例句
4. He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 November.
他獲得保釋，將于11月5日在地方法庭出庭受審。
來自柯林斯例句
5. The person who embodies democracy at the local level is the mayor.