inversely
英 ['?nv??sl?]
美 [?n'v?sl?]
助記提示
1、in- "in, on" + vers- + -e + -ly.
2、字面含義:turn inside out or turn outside in. => turn upside down.
3、該詞來源于invert的拉丁語對(duì)應(yīng)詞的過去分詞。由此取形容詞詞性并引申出如今的含義。
4、反正就是外面的轉(zhuǎn)到里面去,對(duì)應(yīng)的里面的自然就會(huì)被轉(zhuǎn)到外面來了;這是轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)一個(gè)東西的時(shí)候很自然的現(xiàn)象和規(guī)律。由此引申為:反轉(zhuǎn)、顛倒、前后倒置。
5、由于該詞取其形容詞詞性,其含義也引申出了一些新的含義:相反的;逆向的。
雙語例句
- 1. Pressure varies directly with temperature and inversely with volume.
- 壓力隨溫度成正比例變化,與容積成反比例變化.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. The size of the nebula at this stage is inversely proportional to its mass.
- 這個(gè)階段星云的大小與其質(zhì)量成反比。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material.
- 需要的力度與材料的硬度成反比.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. The availability of good medical care tends to vary inversely with the need for it.
- 優(yōu)質(zhì)醫(yī)療服務(wù)的提供往往與需要成反比.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. The value of a fraction is inversely proportional to that of the denominator.
- 分?jǐn)?shù)值與分母值成反比例.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》