early 13c. (as a surname), "a chopper, cutter," perhaps also "one who makes hacking tools," agent noun from hack (v.1).
Meaning "one who gains unauthorized access to computer records" is attested by 1975, and this sense seems to suggest hack (v.1), but the computer use is said to be from slightly earlier tech slang sense of "one who works like a hack at writing and experimenting with software, one who enjoys computer programming for its own sake," reputedly a usage that evolved at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (however an MIT student from the late 1960s recalls hack (n.) being used then and there in the general sense of "creative prank." This suggests rather a connection with hack (n.2) via the notion of "plodding, routine work." There may be a convergence of both words here.
雙語例句
1. A Serv - U daemon ( a rogue FTP Server ) had been installed by the hacker.
hacker已經安裝了一個 Serv -Udaemon ( 一個流氓FTP服務器 ).
來自互聯網
2. China rejects as nonsense that it a hacker haven.
中國對它是黑客天堂的說法嗤之以鼻.
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3. Wanna be a hacker and hack Google? Go to Lanxiang!
一則留言說,想成為黑客、黑掉谷歌?
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4. The computer hacker wrote that he was from Russia.
這個計算機黑客自稱他來自俄羅斯.
來自互聯網
5. Such as war, natural disaster, government regulation amendments, hacker attacks.