compensation
英 [k?mpen'se??(?)n]
美 [,kɑmp?n'se??n]
助記提示
1、com- "with" + pens- "weigh" + -ation.
2、字面含義為：weigh one thing (against another); 引申為：to counterbalance, to be equivalent.
英文詞源
- compensation (n.)
- late 14c., "action of compensating," from Latin compensationem (nominative compensatio) "a weighing one thing against another, a balancing," noun of action from past participle stem of compensare (see compensate). Meaning "what is given in recompense" is from c. 1600; meaning "amends for loss or damages" is from 1804; meaning "salary, wages" is attested from 1787, American English. The psychological sense is from 1914.
雙語例句
- 1. He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay compensation.
- 他被有條件地釋放了，被責(zé)令支付賠償款。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The company announced a double-barreled investment and management-compensation plan.
- 公司宣布了一份投資和管理補(bǔ)償?shù)碾p重計(jì)劃。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Haemophiliacs are seeking compensation for being given contaminated blood.
- 血友病患者們因?yàn)楸惠斎肓耸艿轿廴镜难憾趯で筚r償。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. She was awarded ￡5,000 in compensation for unfair dismissal.
- 她獲判5,000英鎊，作為遭到無理解雇的補(bǔ)償。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The compensation will be split between 140 claimants.
- 賠償金將在140名索賠人中分配。
來自柯林斯例句