aggregate
英 ['?gr?g?t]
美 ['?ɡr?ɡ?t]
- vi. 集合；聚集；合計
- vt. 集合；聚集；合計
- n. 合計；集合體；總計
- adj. 聚合的；集合的；合計的
助記提示
1. ag- "to" + greg- + -ate.
2. => add to (a flock), lead to a flock, bring together (in a flock).
中文詞源
aggregate 合并前綴ag-同ad-, 向，往。詞根greg, 來自詞根gre的反復格，gre, 集合，合圍，同garden, 圍起來的院子。
英文詞源
- aggregate
- aggregate: [15] Etymologically, aggregate contains the notion of a collection of animals. It comes from greg-, the stem of the Latin noun grex ‘flock, herd’ (also the source of gregarious). This formed the basis of a verb aggregāre ‘collect together’, whose past participle aggregātus passed into English as aggregate. Latin grex is related to Greek agorā ‘open space, market place’, from which English gets agoraphobia.
=> agoraphobia, egregious, gregarious, segregate - aggregate (adj.)
- c. 1400, from Latin aggregatus "associated," literally "united in a flock," past participle of aggregare "add to (a flock), lead to a flock, bring together (in a flock)," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + gregare "herd" (see gregarious).
- aggregate (v.)
- c. 1400, from Latin aggregatum, neuter past participle of aggregare (see aggregate (adj.)). Related: Aggregated; aggregating.
- aggregate (n.)
- "number of persons, things, etc., regarded as a unit," early 15c., from noun use of Latin adjective aggregatum, neuter of aggregatus (see aggregate (adj.)).
雙語例句
- 1. Newcastle went out of the competition, losing 2-1 on aggregate.
- 紐卡斯爾隊以1比2的總比分被淘汰出局。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. United won 5-3 on aggregate.
- 聯隊以總比分5比3勝出。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.
- 這支足球隊上個賽季的進球總數很少.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. The tax increases will, in the aggregate, cause much hardship.
- 增加稅收歸結起來造成很多困難.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Our team scored the most goals on aggregate.
- 整個來說,我們隊得分最多.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》